National Observatory on Climate Change
ONACC produces greenhouse gas inventories, sectoral carbon balances and mitigation analyses to support public decision-making, NDC monitoring, carbon finance and the valuation of Cameroon’s carbon sinks.
ONACC findings help distinguish the main emitting sectors, strategic carbon sinks and levers for valuing national sequestration potential.
The bimodal and monomodal forest zones absorb more than they emit, showing strong potential for carbon finance and mitigation outcomes.
Over 2010–2018, energy-sector emissions are dominated by transport, mainly road transport.
Transport accounts for about 55% of energy-sector emissions over the period considered.
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Carbon work relies on activity-data collection, recognized estimation methods, sectoral and territorial analysis, and the transformation of results into decision-support products.
Mobilization of activity data from sectoral administrations, technical services, surveys, statistics and remote-sensing sources.
Use of IPCC guidelines, emission factors and activity data to estimate greenhouse gas emissions and removals.
Analysis of emitting sectors, carbon sinks, agro-ecological zones, temporal trends and mitigation levers.
Production of carbon balances, technical opinions, monitoring reports and outputs for the NDC, carbon finance and climate planning.
GHG inventories and carbon balances provide technical foundations for mitigation policies, investments, carbon compensation and the monitoring of Cameroon’s climate commitments.
Valuing Cameroon’s sequestration potential requires a robust framework: verifiable data, carbon registry, certification standards, offset rules and transparent transaction mechanisms.
